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Ruse |
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The largest Bulgarian city on the Danube
River with a population of about 180,000. Ruse is an
important industrial, commercial and transport hub thanks to
its favourite position. The only bridge on Bulgarian
territory that spans Danube connecting Bulgaria and Romania
is located near the city. The river played
an important role in the development of Ruse; even the name
of the city is related to it: its root 'ru' is of Indo-European
origin and means 'river', 'current' or 'flow'. |
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The Romans called it Sexaginta
Prista – the Port of 60 Ships. After Bulgaria's
Liberation from Ottoman domination in 1878, the town
gradually gained momentum - industry increased and
culture flourished.
Many novelties that entered
Bulgaria were first introduced in Ruse: the first
movie house. Ruse also housed the headquarters of
the first Bulgarian chamber of commerce, the first
insurance company and the first bank. Here also
started the first railway line uniting Ruse and the
Black Sea port of Varna. |
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Go up to the TV Tower's bar, and you'll
be able to take very nice pictures of the whole town, the
river Danube and Romania, which is seen on the other bank of
the river. A sandwich price rounds to $0.7.
Sreburna Lake Birds Nature Reserve is
some 100 km away from Ruse. It hosts about 100 local bird
species, some 200 passing birds, including pelicans, and
about 60 plant species.
Near the neighbouring town of Isperih you can see the ruins
of some ancient towns of the Thracians, the original
inhabitants of the Balkan Peninsula, prior to the Greeks,
Romans and Slavs. |
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The Lake Lipnik |
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It is situated at 10 km east from Ruse.
The area is quite picturesque with a lot
of pine trees in the surroundings. There's a restaurant
that's built in traditional Bulgarian style and you may
enjoy typical Bulgarian dishes. |
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Rusenski Lom Nature Reserve
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The nature reserve of Rusenski Lom is located at some 20 km
away from Ruse along the canyon of the Lom River. It
includes rare species of birds and mammals. There is also a
luxury accommodation at 3 km from the reserve, where some
traditional dishes are served. You have to book places in
advance, especially during the hunting season.
You can also see the seven churches located in the nearby
cliffs. The churches were built in the 13th and 14th century
in natural caves made by the continuous water movement. We
invite you to visit our
Photo Gallery of Rusenki Lom nature reserve |
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EThe area of the churches is
named Pismata (the Letters) after the various
scriptures and colourful frescoes on the walls. They
were made by anonymous masters of Veliko Turnovo
School. Despite the rocks' instability and the
erosion, large part of the frescoes are restored and
well preserved.
Pismata is part of the UNESCO-protected
sites of world culture.
You can stay in the hunters' cabin with individual
bathroom. In the nearby canteen, dishes from the
game are normally prepared.
To hire a guide for the nature reserve is
about $8 a day, so as to see the most important of the area,
including the seven churches. |
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The remaining days can be
dedicated to sightseeing in Ruse and its outskirts.
You have to book places in advance. |
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Rusenski Lom Nature Reserve Flora
and Fauna |
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Some 192 species of birds, of
which 172 are protected by the law nest in the
reserve. There are also 67 species of mammals, of
which 24 are protected, and some 700 plant species.
The forests are formed by 60 species of trees and
bush, of which seven are only met in the Balkans.
Beautiful sights, unique rock formations, wonderful
valleys and forests, UNESCO-protected historical and
culture monuments will certainly leave its traces in
your memories. |
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Cherven |
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The architectural reserve of Cherven is
located along the Lom River, south of Ruse. During the
Second Bulgarian Kingdom (between the 12th and 14th
centuries) Cherven became military, economic, religious and
cultural centre. From 1235 to the end of the 14th century it
was the see, subordinate to the Veliko Turnovo's Patriarch.
Visitors may see the vestige of the past:
the ruins of the feudal palace, which was excavated together
with 12 churches and several public buildings, the walls of
the fortress and the streets.
To really enjoy the visit to this
medieval city you can hire a tourist guide. |